Ntchito yoboola matope mu makina ndi zida

Ntchito yoboola matope mu makina ndi zida

Matope ndi pistoni wamba kapena mtundu wa plunger, makina amagetsi oyendetsedwa ndi crankshaft rotary pump, crankshaft yoyendetsedwa ndi crosshead ndiye kubwezera piston kapena plunger pump silinda. Posinthana mavavu akuyamwitsa ndi kutulutsa kutulutsa amathandizira kukwaniritsa cholinga choperekera kuthamanga komanso kuzungulira kwamadzimadzi. Pobowola matope, matope obowola kapena madzi otumiza makina amadzimadzi.

Kubowola matope ndi gawo lofunikira la makina ndi zida. Udindo wake waukulu ndi pobowola matope mu dzenje ndi kubowola pang'ono, amasewera pang'ono ozizira, oyera pobowola, kukonza khoma, pobowola galimoto ndi cuttings kubwerera ku ntchito pansi pambuyo kubowola. Pobowola wamba, matope ndi pamwamba pamadzi akuthamangitsira matope apakati kapena polima madzi pamagetsi ena, payipi yothamanga kwambiri kudzera m'mabowo a zingwe ndikuwongolera pansi pabowo kuti akwaniritse kuziziritsa zodulidwazo zimadulidwa ndikunyamulidwa. pamwamba pa cholinga chomveka. Zigawo ziwiri zazikuluzikulu zogwirira ntchito kusuntha kwamatope ndi kukakamizidwa. Kutulutsa kusuntha kwina mu malita pamphindi,wopanga mpope wa slurryndi madzimadzi ndi pobowo m'mimba mwake ndipo chofunika mlingo wobwerera kuchokera pansi pa dzenje nkhawa kuti lalikulu pobowo, ndi waukulu kusamutsidwa chofunika.

Amafuna mlingo wa kubwerera pa madzimadzi amatha kudula kubowola cuttings thanthwe ufa mwamsanga osambitsidwa kuchokera pansi pa dzenje, ndi odalirika ananyamula pamwamba. Matope mpope kuthamanga zimadalira kuya kwa borehole, kukana madzimadzi a njira imene chikhalidwe cha zonyamulira madzimadzi ndi zina zotero. Pobowola mozama, kukana kwa mapaipi, kumapangitsanso kuthamanga kofunikira.