Litaba tse teng tsa indasteri ea pompo ea slurry tseo u li tsebang

Litaba tse teng tsa indasteri ea pompo ea slurry tseo u li tsebang

Hajoale, khoebo ea indasteri ea pompo ea slurry kamora lilemo tsa boqapi ba mahlale le ho hlahisoa ha tšilo ea lijo le ho monya ha theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea kantle ho naha, liindasteri le likhoebo ka har'a boqapi ba theknoloji, tokiso ea sebopeho sa sehlahisoa, tlholisano ea mantlha ea likhoebo tse nang le maemo a macha li loketse ho ntlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa. .Indasteri ea eona e maemong a matle:

( A ) thepa ea ho hlahisa .indasteri ea pompo ea seretse e thehile mokhoa o batlang o feletse oa ho ts'ehetsa nts'etsopele ea tlhahiso naheng ka li-kilowatt tse limilione tse 50 tsa bokhoni bo bocha ba tlhahiso, 80% ea likarolo tsa likarolo tsa lehae selemo le selemo.300,000 , likete tse 60 tsa lipompo tsa slurry tse matla tse tlase tsa motlakase li bile tsa lehae ka botlalo.600,000 kilowatts supercritical le Ultra-supercritical milione e le 'ngoe ea matla a mocheso a lihlahisoa tsa pompo ea slurry a fihletse lapeng.liindasteri tsa pompo ea slurry le likhoebo ka tšebelisano 'moho le bahlahisi ba kantle ho naha ho hlahisa theknoloji le ho theha motsoako oa kutloisiso e felletseng ea lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa ho fehla matla bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa mahlale le theknoloji.Hajoale lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse matla haholo tse tšehetsang lipompo tsa slurry feed feed li kentsoe tlhahisong le ts'ebetsong ea batch.600,000 kilowatts tsa diyuniti tse fehlang matla a nyutlelie pompong e seretse e tshehetsang sehlahiswa sa lapeng ho itshetlehile ka dipompo tsa yuniti ya dikilowate tse milione e le nngwe le tsona ke karolo ya sehlahiswa ho fihlela sebaka sa lehae .Setsi sa matla a nyutlelie sa Ling Ao li-kilowatts tse milione tsa pele tse peli, theko ea seretse se sefubelu hammoho le setsi sa semela sa matla a nyutlelie se nang le pompo ea seretse se chesang, ho tjhaja pompo ea seretse le lipompo tse ling tsa seretse tse peli tse tšehetsang sebaka sa nyutlelie.

(B) lisebelisoa tsa metallurgical .Hajoale tlhahiso ea pompo ea slurry e khonne ho hlahisa lithane tse 800 tsa lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le tsa tšepe tse tloaelehileng, lisebelisoa tse boima tse tharo tsa boenjiniere, poleiti le leloala la lakane le lisebelisoa tse ling, 4,000 m3 blast furnace, CDQ sete e felletseng ea lisebelisoa, lisebelisoa tsa ho hlabolla khase ea sebopi. le lisebelisoa tse ling ho fana ka mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa tsa pompo ea slurry.

(C) lisebelisoa tsa petrochemical .lik'hamphani tse etsang lipompo tsa slurry bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa oli tsa motlakase tsa 7000 m, lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa selemo le selemo tsa parafine ea lithane tse limilione tse likete, lisebelisoa tsa karohano tsa moea tse 40,000 cubic metres, lithane tse 300,000 tsa synthetic ammonia le lithane tse 520,000 tsa lisebelisoa tsa urea ~ 60 lisebelisoa tsa ancilla ~ ho hlokahala morero oa tokiso ea lithane tse 70 tsa ethylene.

( D ) ba khona ho aha tanka ea naha ea lithane tse 300,000 , litanka tse khōlō tsa polokelo ea oli e lebōpong la leoatle , likepe tsa lik'hontheinara le linyeoe tse 8,000 tsa likoloi tse kholo tsa LNG le indasteri e meng ea kaho ea likepe ho fana ka lihlahisoa tse nepahetseng tse tšehetsang.

(E) thepa ea tšireletso ea tikoloho.likhoebo tsa indasteri ea pompo ea slurry ka lipatlisiso tse ikemetseng le nts'etsopele le boqapi, li khonne ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere tsa litoropo, lisebelisoa tsa ho sebelisa metsi (metsi) hape, lisebelisoa tsa flue gas desulfurization le denitrification, lisebelisoa tsa ho lahla litšila tsa litoropong, litšila tse kotsi (ho kenyeletsoa le litšila tsa bongaka) lisebelisoa tsa ho sebetsa. le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa tlatsetso li fana ka pompo e loketseng ea slurry.

Le hoja indasteri ea pompo ea slurry e ntse e sebetsa libakeng tse ling tsa bohlokoa tsa moruo oa naha ho finyella katleho e kholoanyane ea theknoloji , empa boemo ba hona joale ba indasteri , ho na le mathata a mangata a lokelang ho rarolloa.

Ntlha ea pele, khaello ea nako e telele ea R & D letsete , ho bokella theknoloji ho lokela ho matlafatsoa.Matsete a sa lekaneng a lichelete tsa R&D e se e le lebaka le ka sehloohong le thibelang indasteri e ikemetseng ea lipatlisiso tsa pompo .Ha ho bapisoa le lik'hamphani tse tsebahalang tsa kantle ho naha, lik'hamphani tsa matsete tsa R & D tsa indasteri li bonahala li fokola, li thibela haholo lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea mahlale a macha le lihlahisoa tse ncha.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tse sa fellang, indasteri ea selemo le selemo ea pompo ea slurry kaofela re etsa lipatlisiso le litšenyehelo tsa nts'etsopele, eseng joalo ka likhoebo tse kholo tsa kantle ho naha le lichelete tse ngata tsa lipatlisiso.

Taba ea bobeli, bokhoni bo ikemetseng ba moralo bo fokola, e leng lisebelisoa tse kholo le theknoloji e laoloang ke ba bang.Boholo ba lihlahisoa tseo re li etsang indasteri ea pompo ea slurry li fihletsoe ka botsona, empa lisebelisoa tse ling tse kholo tsa tekheniki ka lebaka la khaello ea litokelo tse ikemetseng tsa thepa ea mahlale , theknoloji ea mantlha e ntse e laoloa ke matsoho a kantle ho naha.Likhoebo tsa tlhahiso ea lipompo tsa slurry lapeng hangata li tsamaisoa ke makala a boemo bo tlase ba ho sebetsana le lihlahisoa, a ikemetse ka bophara le botebo bo ntseng bo lokela ho ntlafatsoa.Mohlala, joale e se e qalile ho etsa lifeme tsa matla a nyutlelie ka har'a naha le lipompo tsa feme tsa motlakase tsa kilowatts tse milione e le 'ngoe tse matla haholo, pompo ea seretse e phahameng haholo, moralo oa eona le theknoloji ea mantlha e ntse e thibetsoe le batho.

Ntlha ea boraro, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea motheo e salla morao, likarolo tse tšehetsang motheo ke sehokelo se fokolang.Ka nako e telele, ka lebaka la khaello ea theko-theknoloji thekenoloji seretse ho etsa lipatlisiso hloko e lokeloa ke , motheong oa China thepa ho etsa mechine mechine, likarolo tsa motheo lagging ntshetsopele , e se e le ntlha ea bohlokoa e thibelang tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e khōlō le thepa .Mechanical litiiso , lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse fokolang tsa phallo le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa mochini oa meaho, haholo boleng ba ts'ebetso ea sehlahisoa se bohareng le se tlase ha se holimo.

Ea bone, thepa ea bohlokoa ea tekheniki e ntse e itšetleha ka thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha, ho hlahisoa ha theknoloji ea tšilo ea lijo ho nyelisa boqapi, ho hlahisoa ha likopi tse foufetseng tse tebileng.Ka ho hlahisoa ha theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea tlhahiso ea kantle ho naha ho khutsufatsa lekhalo le boemo bo tsoetseng pele ba lefats'e, e ntse e le mocha o ka sehloohong oa ntlafatso ea ntlafatso ea theknoloji ea pompo ea slurry.Lilemong tsa bo-1990, re etsa tlhahiso ea pompo ea slurry, ha re ntse re fana ka lisebelisoa tse ling tse kholo le lihlahisoa tse hlokahalang bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea moruo, empa e ntse e itšetlehile haholo ka thekenoloji e tsoang linaheng tse ling, tsoelo-pele ea indasteri le bokhoni ba ho nchafatsa bo fokola.Ho tloha ha ho kenyelletsoa nako e telele e boima, ho kenngoa ha leseli le mekhoa e mecha, ho phehella lehlakoreng le le leng la theknoloji e tsoetseng pele, ts'ebetso le tekanyo, hangata ho fella ka mofuta o tšoanang, tekanyo e tšoanang ea morero e hlahisoa khafetsa, palo e ngata ea eona, naha ka bophara. , litšenyehelo tse kholo tsa , ke linaha tse ling li sheba ntho eo morao.

Ea bohlano, moralo o akaretsang, bokhoni ba turnkey bo fokola, ho haella ha khoebo ea kontraka e akaretsang ka moralo oa sistimi, bokhoni ba ho kopanya sistimi le mesebetsi ea litšebeletso.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tlhahiso ea pompo ea slurry ea Chaena ea lihlopha tse feletseng tsa merero e meholo , moralo o akaretsang, bokhoni ba theknoloji ea ho kopanya tsamaiso bo fokola, ho thata ho fa basebelisi tharollo e feletseng le "turnkey";ka lehlakoreng le leng, nts'etsopele ea tlhahiso ea pompo ea slurry ke tsamaiso e rarahaneng ea boenjiniere e hloka lihlopha tsa lipatlisiso, lihlopha tsa meralo, bahlahisi le likarolo tsa kopo ho sebelisana haufi-ufi le tlhahiso e kholo.Boemo ba hajoale ke hore rona indasteri ea pompo ea slurry : bokhoni ba ho ba le k'hamphani ea kontraka e akaretsang ha e so thehoe , litsi tsa lipatlisiso, mekhatlo ea meralo, lik'hamphani tsa tlhahiso ka boikemelo .Sistimi e meng ea tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa, tlholisanong e matla ea 'maraka ea machabeng le ea malapeng butle-butle lichaba tse ngata li ile tsa sithabela, tsa hlōloa, ho ba karolo ea machaba ea bafani ba thepa.

Ntlha ea botšelela, khaello ea ts'ebeliso ea theko ea ts'ebetso ea lekala la pompo ea seretse ea lapeng, e tlamahane le mahlaahlela a baetsi ba pompo ea seretse ho nts'etsapele lihlahisoa tse nang le litokelo tse ikemetseng tsa thepa ea mahlale le cheseho ea litokelo.Kamora halofo ea lekholo la nts'etsopele, boemo ba tekheniki ea tlhahiso ea pompo ea slurry ea China ha bo bapisoa le linaha tsa kantle bo entse.??tsoelo-pele e kholo, tse ling tsa theknoloji le tlhahisoUcts tse ka tsamaisanang le lihlahisoa tse ts'oanang tsa kantle ho naha, hammoho le phaello e matla ea theko, lihlahisoa tsa pompo ea slurry ea lapeng li lokeloa ke karolo e kholo ea 'maraka.Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea likarolo tse ling tsa ho lelekisa sefofu sa theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ka ho fetisisa le lisebelisoa , ha e nahane ka litšenyehelo , ho fella ka lihlahisoa tsa pompo ea slurry lapeng ka theko e tlaase ea thepa ea thepa ea thepa e ile ea hlōloa lihlahisoa tse sa tloaelehang tsa linaheng tse ling , haholo-holo boqapi bo ikemetseng, lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa pele (sete) tse kholo tsa tekheniki tsa lihlahisoa tsa pompo ea slurry ho rekisa lintho tse ngata.Esita le ba bangata ba malapeng a phahameng-qetellong lipompo slurry se a ntse a e ngata boemo botekgeniki , empa leha ho le joalo ho sebelisa lefapha hana ho sebelisa mefuta e fapaneng ya mabaka a , e le hore o ile a etsa sehlahiswa ho qetela ke ho le thata ho fetela ka nģ'ane ho slurry pompo a maiketsetso a arola sete .