I-slurry yamukela i-impeller yobuchwepheshe obusha

Le ndlela ilula, igeleza okuqhubekayo , ingaba ngenani eliphezulu lokugeleza futhi ilungiseke phakathi kukaziro nokungatshalwa kwezimali okwengeziwe , ngoba izikhathi zibanzi kakhulu. Okubi ukuthi kuncike ekulahlekeni kokufakwa kwamanzi kumavalvu ukuze kulungiswe , ngaleyo ndlela kukhuphule ukulahleka kwehydraulic , okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle kwemishini .
Njengamanje, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ewuketshezi, ngokushintsha inani lama-impeller blade kanye ne-blade angle , ukushintsha izici zepompo .

I-impeller enjalo ihlolwe ngempumelelo kuyunithi yami. Le ndlela inenzuzo yokuthi imingcele yokulungisa ihlangabezane nezidingo zesimo, kukhona ukonga okusobala kwamandla, izici zeyunithi yokusebenza kahle. Okubi ukuthi imikhiqizo engeyona isitayela ye-impeller, ukuhlolwa okuphindaphindiwe kuyadingeka ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa kokufakwa, okuholela kumthwalo omkhulu wokusebenza.
Ngomthetho wamanje we-centrifugal Kunoma iyiphi indlela , uma ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwephampu, ukusebenza kahle kanye nabanye othintana nabo abaseduze emsebenzini wangempela kufanele bacabangele izici ezihlukahlukene phakathi kokulawulwa kokugeleza okuhlanganisiwe okubili indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola indlela engcono kakhulu yebhizinisi , izindlela .

I-impeller inlet kanye nepayipi lokuphuma livalekile, hlanza i-impeller noma ipayipi; indandatho yophawu, i-impeller igqoke kabi, buyisela indandatho yophawu eyonakele noma i-impeller; isivinini se-shaft singaphansi kwenani elishiwo, isivinini sepompo kufanele silungiswe sibe ivelu enqunywe kusengaphambili; I-valve yonyawo isheke i-valve yokuvula idigri akwanele noma ivimbekile, kufanele uvule i-valve esekelayo noma uhlole ukuhlanzwa kwe-valve stop; ipayipi lokudonsa licwiliswe lijule ngokwanele ukuze umoya wokudonsa iphampu, ipayipi lokumunca licwile; ukuvuza kweshubhu lokumunca, ukucupha; ukuvuza kwe-filler, susa ukuvuza; ukugqokwa kwendandatho yokuvala , kufanele kushintshwe kube nendandatho entsha yokuvala noma i-impeller imoto eyindilinga , futhi kube nendandatho ewugqinsi ; I-impeller igugile kabi, buyisela i-impeller; amanzi amaningi, isihlabathi, noma izindawo zokuhlunga kufanele zengezwe ukuze kugwenywe ibhuthi.
Iphampu ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile , yonke iyunithi kufanele ishelele , umsindo ube ojwayelekile . Uma iyunithi inomsindo noma ukudlidliza okungavamile , ngokuvamile kuba yinkomba yokuhluleka kwephampu , kufanele umise ngokushesha ukuhlola , ukhiphe izingozi ezifihliwe .

Ukudlidliza kweyunithi yepompo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kusukela kumbangela wokudlidliza okubangelwa ukubuka : Kukhona i-mechanical , i-hydraulic , i-electrical kanye nezinye izizathu, kusukela kumshini wokudlidliza bheka : amandla okuvusa amadlingozi makhulu kakhulu, ukuntuleka kokuqina kanye ne-resonance , Isizathu kungenzeka ukuthi kunezici ezimbili zomshini kanye ne-hydraulic.
Isikhathi sokusebenza, uma ukuthwala kushisa, izici ezilandelayo kufanele ziphenywe kanye nezizathu kanye nenqubo : inani elinganele lamafutha okugcoba , noma ukujikeleza kwamafutha, izinga likawoyela kufanele libe ukulawula okunengqondo; okothambisa izinga eliphansi, ukungcola ukuze ukugqwala ezithwele, imihuzuko futhi ukuzungeza akuyona nezimo, lo okokuthambisa esikhundleni; ukuthwala ukuguga okungathí sina , ukulungisa noma ukushintshwa kwamabheringi ; amaphampu nezinjini zenhliziyo ehlukene, ukuthola kabusha isikhungo; ukuthwala indandatho yangaphakathi kanye nejenali ye-shaft exege kakhulu noma eqine kakhulu, yenza izinguquko ezifanele; ngebhande lokushayela ibhande eliqine kakhulu, lungisa ukuqina kwebhande; ngaphansi kwe-axial thrust futhi , kufanele inake i-impeller balance hole dredge .
Uma ipompo igijima ukufundwa kwamamitha kubonakala kungavamile , ukushisa kukagesi , kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amandla amakhulu wepompo , izimbangela ezingenzeka : izingxenye ezijikelezayo zokungqubuzana ngaphakathi kwepompo; isivinini sephampu siphezulu kakhulu, isivinini esifanelekile sokulungisa; amandla adonsela phansi oketshezi oluthile noma i-viscosity idlula inani lomklamo elikhawulela amandla adonsela phansi athile kanye ne-viscosity;umkhiqizi wepompo ye-slurryukupakisha ibhokisi eliqine kakhulu noma lokugxusha ngaphandle kwamanzi, lungisa ukuqina; ezithwele ezigugile noma ezilimele, buyisela ama-bearings; ukugoba kwe-shaft noma i-axial offset; iphampu isebenza ngokugeleza okuphezulu ichezukile endaweni yokuqalisa iphoyinti .